超声系统诊断胎儿心脏病的应用与可行性研究

Study on the Feasibility and Application of Ultrasound in Diagnosis of Fetal Heart Disease

目的研究超声系统诊断胎儿心脏病的可行性及应用情况。方法对我院2014年6月—2016年8月行超声系统诊断的126例胎儿心脏病的临床资料进行回顾,分析超声系统诊断胎儿心脏病的效果及可行性。结果诊断胎儿心脏病共25例,诊断率为19.8%;79例终止妊娠,5例引产并尸解的检查结果与产前超声心动图结果一致;22例继续妊娠,19例超声心动图诊断与产后诊断结果一致。1例产前超声提示室缺胎儿产后超声心动图提示正常,1例肺静脉异位引流漏诊,1例误诊主动脉缩窄。结论超声系统诊断胎儿心脏病的诊断率较高,可作为胎儿心脏病产前筛查及诊断的可靠方法。

Objective To study the feasibility and application of ultrasonic system in the diagnosis of fetal heart. Methods The clinical data of 126 cases of fetal heart disease diagnosed by echocardiography in our hospital from June 2014 to August 2016 were reviewed. Results Diagnosis of fetal congenital heart disease in 25 cases, the diagnosis rate was 19.8%, 79 cases of termination of pregnancy, abortion and 5 cases of autopsy findings and prenatal echocardiographic results, 22 cases of pregnancy, 19cases of echocardiographic diagnosis and postnatal diagnosis. 1 cases of prenatal ultrasound examination showed that the fetal echocardiography was normal, and the other 1 cases were misdiagnosed as coarctation of the aorta. Conclusion Ultrasound diagnosis of fetal heart disease diagnosis rate is high, it can be used as a reliable method for prenatal screening and diagnosis of fetal heart disease.