早期颅骨修补并脑室腹腔分流治疗颅脑损伤的效果及可行性

Effect and Feasibility of Early Cranial Repair Combined With Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt in Treatment of Craniocerebral Injury

目的研究颅脑损伤治疗中行早期颅骨修补方案以及脑室腹腔分流方案的可行性。方法以2012年1月—2016年12月入住我院治疗的颅脑损伤患者中,随机抽取出50例进行分组研究:参照组25例接受脑室腹腔分流方案,约5个月以后再实施颅骨修补方案,而治疗组25例则接受早期颅骨修补方案以及脑室腹腔分流方案,对两组效果以及预后状况进行观察。结果参照组有效率为72.00%(18/25),治疗组为96.00%(24/25),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对于出现颅脑损伤症状的患者,予以早期颅骨修补方案以及脑室腹腔分流方案效果突出。

Objective To study the early treatment of craniocerebral injury boc skull the tkasibility of repairing scheme and ventricle peritoneal shunt. Methods From January 2012 to December 2016 in our hospital for the treatment of eraniocerebral injury patients, randomly 50 cases of grouping study, 25 cases of control group accepted ventricle peritoneal shunt, about 5 months later skull repairing plan implementation, while the treatment group, 25 eases receiving early bone repair plan and ventricle peritoneal shunt, the effect and prognosis of the two groups were observed. Results The effective rate of the reference group was 72.00% （18/25）, and that of the treatment group was 96.00% （24/25）, the difference was statistically significant （P〈0.05）. Conclusion For patients with traumatic brain injury, the early cranial repair scheme and the ventricuk）peritoneaI shunt are effective.