经皮穿刺硬化术与后腹腔镜下去顶术治疗单纯性肾囊肿疗效分析

Analysis of the Effect of Percutaneous Sclerotherapy and Retroperitoneal Laparoscopic Surgery in the Treatment of Simple Renal Cysts

目的分析经皮穿刺硬化术与后腹腔镜下去顶术治疗单纯性肾囊肿的临床疗效。方法将74例单纯性肾囊肿患者分为两组,对照组行后腹腔镜下去顶术,观察组行经皮穿刺硬化术,比较两组治疗情况。结果对照组、观察组治疗总有效率分别为91.9%、97.3%,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),观察组手术用时、术后住院时间、术后并发症发生率均少于对照组(P<0.05)。结论经皮穿刺硬化术治疗单纯性肾囊肿操作简便、创伤小。

Objective To analyze the clinical efficacy of percutaneous sclerotherapy and laparoscopic deroofing in the treatment of simple renal cysts. Methods 74 cases of simple renal cysts were divided into two groups, the control group underwent retroperitoneal laparoscopic surgery, observation group underwent percutaneous sclerotherapy, compared two groups of treatment. Results The total effective rate of the control group and the observation group were 91.9% and 97.3%, respectively, there was no significant difference（P 〉 0.05）, the observation gl-oup in the operation time, postoperative hospitalization time, postoperative complications were significantly less than the control group （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion Percutaneous sclerotherapy is a simple and minimally invasive procedure for the treatment of simple renal cysts.