连续护理在老年慢性病患者健康知识和自理能力的效果分析

Effect of Continuous Nursing on Health Knowledge and Self-care Ability of Elderly Patients With Chronic Diseases

目的分析连续护理在老年慢性病患者健康知识和自理能力的应用效果。方法选择我院2015年1月—2016年3月收治的122例老年慢性病患者作为本次的研究对象,分为常规组与实验组两组,其中对常规组患者采取一般护理措施,对实验组患者采取连续护理措施,对比两组患者的护理效果。结果实验组健康知识与自理能力评分均高于常规组,P<0.05;实验组护理满意度高于常规组,P<0.05。结论对老年慢性病患者采取连续护理干预的意义显著,可明显提高患者对健康知识的了解程度,提高日常生活能力。

Objective To analyze the effect of continuous nursing on health knowledge and self-care ability of elderly patients with chronic diseases. Methods One hundred and twenty-two elderly patients with chronic diseases were enrolled in our hospital from January 2015 to March 2016. The patients were divided into two groups： routine group and experimental group. The routine group of patients were treated with general nursing measures. Patients in experimental group were treated with continuous care, compared with the two groups of patients with care. Results The scores of health knowledge and self care in the experimental group were higher than those in the conventional group （P〈0.05）. The satisfaction rate of the nursing group was higher than that of the conventional group （P〈0.05）. Conclusion It is of great significance to take continuous nursing intervention in elderly patients with chronic diseases, which can significantly improve the understanding of health knowledge and improve the daily living ability.