合院式传统民居对现代社区景观交互设计的影响与启示

Influence and Enlightenment of the Traditional Courtyard House on the Interactive Design of Modern Community Landscape

随着我国城市化进程加快,千篇一律的高层住宅将人们禁锢在几十平方米的小空间里,使邻里关系日渐淡漠。人们在居住舒适的同时,不免向往深厚的邻里感情。从四合院的形式特征、空间特点、组织形态等方面介绍了传统合院式民居的特点,并总结了交互设计在现代城市社区中的应用情况,进而阐述了四合院空间形式对现代社区景观设计的影响与启示,列举了现代社区景观设计对四合院空间形式借鉴的实例,旨在从传统民居中汲取经验来设计现代社区景观,从而改善人与人之间的关系,增强人与人之间的交流,提高居住质量。

With the accelerated process of urbanization in China, high-rise residential buildings confine the people to a few tens of square meters of small space,and the relationship between the neighborhood will be more and more indifferent. People can not help but think of the deep feelings of the neighborhood although they live com- fortly. The formal characteristics , spatial characteristics and organization form of courtyard dwellilngs were in- troduced. The application of interaction design in the modern city community was summarized, the influence and enlightenment of courtyard dwellilngs spatial form on the modern community design were expounded,and the examples of the modern community landscape design reference to the spatial form of courtyard dwellilngs were enumerated in order to aim to draw experience of modern community landscape from the traditional residential design,so as to enhance communication between people and improve the quality of living.