穴位PHENIX电刺激预防稽留流产术后并发症的临床观察

Clinical Observation of PHENIX Electrical Stimulation in Preventing Complications after Missed Abortion

目的观察穴位PHENIX电刺激预防稽留流产术后并发症的临床疗效。方法将1000例因稽留流产行清宫术的患者随机分为两组,每组500例。两组患者在术前均予以口服戊酸雌二醇5 mg,连续3 d后行清宫术,治疗组术后即用PHENIX USB 4或8神经肌肉刺激治疗仪在关元俞及关元穴上进行电刺激,同时予常规预防性抗感染治疗;对照组仅术后予常规预防性抗感染治疗。观察两组患者术后阴道流血时间、月经复潮时间,并进行两组术后月经情况、术后粘连构成比及粘连率比较。结果两组术后阴道出血时间及月经复潮时间比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组术后粘连构成比及粘连率比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论穴位PHENIX电刺激可以缩短稽留流产患者阴道流血时间,促进术后月经复潮,可以有效预防宫腔粘连。

Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of PHENIX electrical stimulation in preventing complications after missed abortion.Method A thousand patients receiving uterine cavity operation on missed abortion were randomized into two groups, 500 cases in each group. Patients in the two groups were asked to orally take Estradiol valerate, successively for 3 d prior to the operation. Right after the operation, the treatment group started to receive electrical stimulation at Guanyuanshu （BL 26） and Guanyuan （CV 4） via PHENIX USB 4/8 neuromuscular stimulation therapeutic apparatus, together with conventional preventive anti-inflammatory treatment; the control group only received the conventional preventive anti-inflammatory treatment after the operation. The colporrhagia duration and the resumption of menstruation in the two groups were observed, and the menstruation, postoperative adhesion ratio and adhesion rate were compared between the two groups.Result There were significant differences in comparing the duration of colporrhagia and the time of the resumption of menstruation after the operation between the two groups （P〈0.05）; there were significant differences in comparing the postoperative menstruation, intrauterine adhesion ratio and adhesion rate between the two groups （P〈0.05）.Conclusion PHENIX electrical stimulation can shorten the time of colporrhagia after missed abortion, promote the resumption of menstruation, and effectively prevent intrauterine adhesions.