细菌性阴道病与甲硝唑治疗对妊娠结局的影响探讨

Bacterial Vaginal Disease Treated with Metronidazole Effect on Pregnancy Outcome

目的探讨细菌性阴道病和甲硝唑治疗对妊娠结局的影响。方法选取吉水县醪桥镇人口与计划生育服务所2014年7月至2015年7月收治的120例中晚期妊娠合并BV者,根据自愿原则分为治疗组和未治疗组(C组)。治疗组中口服用药为A组,阴道用药为B组。结果治疗组中两种不同用药方式都对妊娠合并BV患者有着显著的治疗效果,两组比较无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗组妊娠结局总不良率仅为10%,未治疗组中总不良率高达73.3%,对比差距显著,具备统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对妊娠期合并细菌性阴道病妇女使用甲硝唑治疗,对提升妊娠期妇女生活品质和降低不良妊娠风险有着关键的作用,同时具有十分重要的参考意义。

Objective To study the bacterial vaginal disease and metronidazole effects on pregnancy outcome. Methods From July 2014 to July 2015 treated 120 cases of middle - late pregnancy with BV, according to the voluntary principle can be divided into the treatment group and treatment group （group C）. In the treatment group oral drugs for group A, vaginal drug use for group B. R e s u l ts Treatment group in two different treatment for all has obvious therapeutic effect in patients with pregnancy with BV, 2 groups had no statistical significance （P 〉 0. 05 ） ; Total defective rate is only 1 0 % , the treatment group pregnancy outcomes were not defective rate as high as 73. 3 % in treatment group, compare the gap significantly, with statistical significance （P 〈0.05）. C o n c lu s io n The pregnancy women with metronidazole combined bacterial vaginal disease, to upgrade the quality of life of women during pregnancy and reduce the risk of adverse pregnancy has a key role, and has important reference meaning