普希金的《现代人》杂志研究

Study of Pushkin's Magazine Modern Man

普希金于1836年创办《现代人》并主编4期。杂志内容不仅具有多样性,同时,其混合内容的协调性和目的性使《现代人》具有了特别的意味——在严苛的书刊检查下,普希金以巧妙的内容编排,曲折地关注当时的社会问题:卫国战争,十二月党人,民族和农民问题,殖民与平等问题等。这些连续的相辅相成的主题证明了办刊者缜密的思考,体现了在当时出版物普遍商业化和大众化的文化生态中,其坚持严肃文学的办刊立场。普希金的《现代人》所提问题的深度和广度,反应时事的敏捷性,题材的多样性,都被涅克拉索夫的《现代人》所继承。

Pushkin founded the Modern Man magazine in 1836 and edited four issues. With its diversified con-tents, its coordination and teleonomy endowed the modern man magazine with a special significance. In the strict censorship, Pushkin makes a delicate arrangement of the contents and pays tortuous attention to the social problems at that time： the great patriotic war, the decembrists, the national and peasant issues, the colonial and equal prob-lems, etc. The continuous and complementary themes prove the meticulous thinking of the Journal, embody the edi-tors ,insistence on serious literature in the ecological culture of widespread commercialization and massification. The depth and importance of questions raised by Pushkin , s Modern Man, the agility to reflect current events and the di-versity of subjects are all inherited by Nekrasov, s Modern Man magazine.