湖北国内旅游经济空间差异分析

Analysis on Spatial Difference of Tourism Economy in Hubei Province

以2005年到2013年湖北国内旅游相关数据为基础,采用游客集中度指数和旅游收入水平指数等方法,对湖北各地旅游经济的空间差异进行分析,结果表明:湖北近年来已经形成了武汉和神农架旅游经济水平高,宜昌和十堰旅游经济水平较高,咸宁、恩施和黄石呈较快增长状态,其他地区旅游经济水平相对弱化的旅游发展基本格局。产生的原因与自然资源禀赋、交通运输条件和经济发展水平有关。今后应巩固旅游经济水平高地区的地位优势,积极开发旅游市场,加强旅游管理,促进湖北旅游经济可持续发展。

Based on the related data of domestic tourism in Hubei Province from 2005 to 2013,this paper analyzes the spatial difference of tourism economy in Hubei Province,and adopts the tourist concentration index and the tourism income level index.The results show that the basic pattern of tourism development has formed in Hubei in recent years,which were that a high level of tourism economy has formed in Wuhan and Shennongjia,and tourism economic level is higher in Yichang and Shiyan.A rapid growth showed in Xianning Enshi and Huangshi,the relative weakening of tourism economy is in other regions.The reason is related to the natural resource endowment,the transportation condition and the economic development level.In the future,we should strengthen the status and advantages of the high level of tourism economy.We should actively develop tourism market,strengthen tourism management,and promote the sustainable development of tourism economy in Hubei adopted.