老庄的民俗表达与民俗思想

Laozhuang's Folklore Expression and Folklore Thoughts

老庄的著作中有着先秦民俗的丰富表达,包括生产民俗、生活民俗、民间信仰等等。与其他先秦诸子相比,老庄的民俗思想颇具特色,主要表现为自然淳朴之民俗观与人性之民俗观,而其哲学根源则是"道"。老庄民俗观对于我国后世民俗的影响不能低估,它对于我国乡村长期淳朴民风的形成与传承奠定了重要的思想基础。老庄有些思想虽然不直接涉及民俗,却是后世民俗重要的思想根源,在中国民俗史上产生了一定的影响。

The writings of Laozhuang are rich in pre-Qin folklore,including production tolklore,hvehhood folklore, folk belief and so on. Compared with other pre-Qin philosophers,Laozhuang＇s folk-custom thought is characterized by its simplicity of folk-custom and human nature, and its philosophical origin is ＂Tao＂. The folk custom of Laozhuang can not be underestimated for it has laid an important ideological basis for the formation and the inheritance of the long-term and simple folk customs in our country. Although some thoughts of Laozhuang do not directly involve folklore,it is a significant ideological source of later generations＇ folklore and has a certain influence on the history of Chinese folklore.