明代帝陵神道比较研究——以明皇陵与明孝陵为例

Comparative Study of the Imperial Tomb Sacred Way of the Ming Dynasty

神道是通往陵寝的必经之路,两边置有石像生,其规制与雕刻等都代表着当时的帝陵制度。明皇陵、明孝陵均属明代帝王陵墓,在实地调研和文献研究的基础上,分析了明皇陵和明孝陵神道的布局、石刻规模和石刻造型,加强对明代帝陵制度演变的了解,为更好地保护、传承传统文化奠定基础。

The imperial tomb sacred way is a way through which people can go to the catacombs, on both sides of the statue, the regulation and sculpture represents the mausoleum system. Based on the field survey and literature research, we discussed the layout, the scale and sculpture of the imperial tomb sacred way to understand the evolution of the mausoleum system of the Ming Dynasty. The purpose is to protect the Chinese traditional cultural heritage.