摘要
通过比较2003年和2013年中国综合社会调查的数据,发现城市居民的环境友好行为发生了显著变化:城市居民在私人领域的环境友好行为有所增加,但是在公共领域的环境友好行为却呈减少趋势。在此基础上,从城市居民对环境知识掌握的程度、对环境污染的感知与对政府环保工作的评价进行了影响因素分析。结果发现:相同因素在不同时期的影响存在较大差异。认为要提高城市居民环保行为的参与水平,应当进一步提升城市居民的环境意识,改进政府的环保工作,降低城市居民参与环境治理的成本。
Through comparing the Chinese General Social Survey data in 2003 with the 2013,it is found that urban residents ' environment-friendly behaviors have greatly changed: environment-friendly behavior in the field of private is improved,but in the field of public had a downward trend. In order to check on this issue,this essay analyzes the influencing factors from the degree of urban residents' environmental knowledge,residents' perception of the environmental pollution and the evaluation to environmental work of the government. It reveals that in different periods the same factors show different influences. It puts forward that in order to improve the citizen's environmental behavior participation,it should further enhance urban residents' environmental awareness,improve the government environmental protection work,and reduce the cost of urban residents to participate in environmental governance.
出处
《城市问题》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第5期81-88,共8页
Urban Problems
基金
福建省社会科学规划项目(FJ2015C147)--美丽乡村建设中政府责任和公众参与机制研究
关键词
城市居民
环境友好行为
变化
影响因素
urban residents
environment-friendly behaviors
change
influencing factors
