一种预组装房屋系统的设计研发、改进与应用——建筑产品模式与新型建筑学构建

The Design,Development and Application of a Prefabricated Building System:The Formation of Building-Product-Model and New Type of Architecture

东南大学建筑学院协同合作团队自主研发出多用途、高性能轻型框式钢结构装配式集成房屋及其建造系统,该系统以构件的分类与组合为基础,实现了建筑空间的最大化利用和性能控制,进而实现了房屋设计研发、构件生产与装配,以及性能与质量维护一体化的建筑产品化目标。建筑产品模式作为一种新型建筑学模式,其应用和推广有助于培养出支撑城乡建设可持续发展的新型建筑学人才,从而推进城乡建设行业转型升级。

This paper presents a multipurpose, high performance, lightweight, prefabricated steel structure building system, which is designed, developed and constructed by Southeast University School of Architecture and their collaborative team. The building design is based on classification and assembling method of architectural components, which results in maximized space utilization and extensive building performance control. Southeast University School of Architecture collaborated with several manufacture and construction companies during the design, research, manufacture and construction process of the building. With these effective collaborations, the team is able to design the building as a product （building-product-model） by combining design and research, building components manufacture and assembly, and performance maintenance together. Building-product-model is a new type of architecture. The application and market development of this model adapt to the local culture and environmental characteristics and focus on achieving steady performance objectives. At the same time, it promotes a healthy transformation of building construction industry in the urban and rural area. Meanwhile, it provides opportunities to train professionals that utilize this new type of architecture that supports sustainable urban and rural area developments.