试论“常民建筑”引发的当代建筑价值与创作反思

On the Reflections of the Value and Design of Contemporary Architecture Inspired by "Building for People"

自台湾921与四川512灾后援建后,谢英俊及其常民建筑团队逐渐走入社会公众与建筑同仁的视线。然而,"常民建筑"在社会层面的影响远大于在建筑领域的影响,其思想理念对于当下建筑学深刻批评的价值与意义尚未得到充分挖掘与反思。通过梳理"常民建筑"的思想体系及其隐含的建筑学批评,尝试从建筑价值、建筑设计、建筑教学三方面展开对既有建筑理论体系的讨论与比较,希望借由"常民建筑"对当代建筑学及其教学中的价值偏离、实践偏离等问题进行矫正与补充,让平民与大众化的价值、问题导向的设计美学、应用导向的实战教学回归并构筑完整的建筑学。

Hsieh Ying-chun and his team of ＂Building for People＂ aroused the concem about the public and architectural professionals after the reconstruction of Taiwan 921 and Sichuan 512 earthquake. However, the social influence of ＂Building for People＂ far outweighs its influence on architecture, and the architectural criticism of its thoughts and theories has not been fully understood and seriously reconsidered. By reviewing the ideology and hidden criticism of ＂Building for People＂ , this paper tried to discuss and make a comparison within the existing theories of architecture from following aspects： the value of architecture, the design of architecture, and architectural education. Hopefully, the paper will come up with ideas to rectify the diverged parts of architectural value and practice through ＂Building for People＂ , and recall the people oriented value, problem oriented design, application oriented education so as to build a complete system of architecture.