文艺批评之病象与匡救

Literary and Art Criticism: Morbid phenomena and Their Remedies

现时的文艺批评,尚未能真正成为文艺创作的"一剂良药",切实承担起其"引导创作、多出精品"的应有责任。因为,它一定程度上存在着有"是"无"非"、无"是"无"非"、乱"是"乱"非"等病象。批评"异化"、能力不及、精力不足是导致文艺批评病象的主要原因。要匡救文艺批评之病象,就应该坚守节操,增强才识,潜心问道,净化环境。

The current literary and art criticism has not yet become a good remedy for creation or failed to assume its responsibility of guiding creation and facilitating the production of excellent works. The morbid phenomena, that is, critics only giving favorable comments, neither giving favorable nor unfavorable comments, failing to give impartial favorable or unfavorable comments exist to a certain extent due to alienation of functions of criticism, incapability of critics and deficiency in critics＇ energy input. To remedy the morbid phenomena, critics should stick to the moral integrity, improve their professional ability, and should be dedicated to their job so that the environment for criticism could get purified.