论公共秩序保留制度中的法官自由裁量权

Judge's Discretionary Power in the Public Order Reservation System

公共秩序保留制度是国际冲突法上的一项基本制度,为解决其适用过程中存在的法官滥用裁量权问题,应当以公共秩序保留制度设立之初的价值"消除隐含在冲突规范的某种危险性作为国际私法中的安全阀而存在"为目标,结合调整法官的自由裁量权,让自由裁量权成为公共秩序保留制度中国家主权以及以国家利益为根本出发点的正义价值的平衡因素。

As a basic system of international conflicts law, some effective and appropriate measures should be presented to limit the discretion of the judge. Therefore, the public order reservation system should be reestablished at its original value-cancellation the certain risk connotative in the conflict norm, and be the safe valve for the international private law-as target, and combine to adjustment of a judge＇s discretion power. Let the free discretion power become the equilibrium factor in national sovereignty of the public order reservation system.