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巴林特小组活动在促进肿瘤科护士心理健康中的效果探讨 被引量:17

Effect of Balint groups on promoting mental health in oncology nurses
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摘要 目的通过开展巴林特小组活动,探讨其在促进肿瘤科护士心理健康中的效果。方法 2015年12月—2016年12月对63名在岗护士开展了一系列的巴林特小组活动。巴林特小组活动前后采用"华西心晴指数"量表对在岗护士进行心理状况调查,并进行数据分析。结果 63名肿瘤科护士在开展巴林特小组活动前后"华西心晴指数"评分除年龄41岁及以上、职称为护士和主管护师及以上的无差异外(P>0.05),其余比较均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论巴林特小组活动能缓解肿瘤科护士的焦虑、紧张、抑郁等负性情绪,减轻躯体不适症状,改善人际关系。"华西心晴指数"量表,简单易懂,能帮助快速测评、筛查护理人员的心理问题,适合在临床中推广应用。 Objective To discuss the effect of Balint groups on promoting mental health of oncology nurses through developing Balint group activities. Methods From December 2015 to December 2016, a series of Balint group activities were carried out among 63 oncology nurses in West China Hospital of Sichuan University. Huaxi Emotion Index was used to investigate the psychological status in the nurses before and after the activities of Balint groups, and then the data was analyzed statistically. Result Except the scores of nurses aged over 41 and nurses above the primary and secondary level (P〉0.05), all other scores had significant differences (P〈0.05). Conclusions Balint group activities can significantly relieve oncology nurses' negative emotions such as anxiety, tension and depression, alleviate body discomfort symptoms and improve interpersonal relationships. Huaxi Emotion Index is easy to understand, which helps rapid clinical assessment and nurses' psychological problems screening. It is suitable for popularization and application clinically.
出处 《华西医学》 CAS 2017年第5期749-752,共4页 West China Medical Journal
基金 四川省卫生和计划生育委员会科技支撑普适项目(16PJ347)
关键词 巴林特小组活动 肿瘤科护士 心理健康 效果 Balint group activity Oncology nurses Mental health Effect
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