胃息肉患者与焦虑状态的相关性研究

Relationship between gastric polyps and anxiety

[目的]探讨胃息肉患者与焦虑状态的相关性。[方法]选取我院胃息肉患者430例设为病例组,同时选取健康志愿者400例设为对照组,采用焦虑自评量表(SAS)、汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)分别对其评分,评估焦虑状况,并对其结果进行统计分析。[结果]病例组SAS≥50分和(或)HAMA≥14分的焦虑患者人数明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);病例组的2种焦虑量表评分明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05或P<0.01)。[结论]胃息肉患者与焦虑状态存在一定相关性,可用于指导临床治疗。

[Objective]To investigate the relationship between gastric polyps and anxiety state. [Meth- ods]Four hundred and thirty cases of patients with gastric polyps in our hospital were collected as the case group. Four hundred healthy volunteers were selected as control group. Through Self-rating Anxiety Scale （SAS）and Hamilton Anxiety Scale（HAMA）,the case group and control group were assessed as anxiety. The results were analyzed by statistical analysis. [Results]The patients ≥ 50 SAS and / or HAMA 14, the number of patients with anxiety was significantly higher than the control group. The difference was statistically significant（P〈0.01）;Two cases of anxiety scores were significantly higher than the control group. The difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05 ,P〈0.01）. [Conclusion]There is a certain correlation between gastric polyps and anxiety,which can be used to guide clinical treatment.