经济增长实现方式的多重性:理论梳理与认识矫正

Multiplicity of Realization Mode of Ecnomic Growth:Theory Carding and Understanding Correction

在有关经济增长实现方式的问题上,存在一些理论认识上的误区。经济增长的实现方式是多重的,分工的深化、技术进步、人力资本、增加投资、刺激消费、制度创新等都可以推动经济增长。不能将经济增长的实现方式作简单、机械的排他性理解。经济增长的多重实现方式有着其内在的逻辑关联,应该在不同的经济环境下有选择方面的轻重层次之分。近些年来颇为流行的"中等收入陷阱"或者跨越"中等收入陷阱"并不是分析经济增长问题时一个恰当、可靠的理论支架。

On the question of realization mode of economic growth, some misunderstandings of theoretical knowledge still exist. There are multiple realization mode of economic growth. Factors such as deepening of division of labor, technology progress, human capital, investment increase, stimulation of consumption, system innovation can all promote economic growth. Realization mode of economic growth should not be understood in a simple, inflexible exclusive way. These multiple realization mode have internal logical relevance and should be stratified when making choices under different economic conditions. Middle- income trap or crossing the middle - income trap, which is quite popular in recent years, is not an appropriate and reliable theoretical framework when analyzing the growth of economics.