摘要
《史记·白起王翦列传》记载李信伐楚时先攻平舆、寝,又攻"鄢郢",然后向西会于城父(父城)的过程,存在史实抵牾和地理矛盾。清华简《楚居》中楚惠王时期曾徙居的"■郢",整理者根据字形释作"鄢郢",学者认为这里的"■郢"应进一步读为"郾郢"。本文指出《史记·白起王翦列传》中李信攻打的所谓"鄢郢",实即《楚居》中出现的"■郢",不在今湖北宜城一带,而在今河南郾城。李信伐楚作战路线存在的矛盾之处,可以得到合理的复原和解释。
The record describing Li Xin Attacking Yanying in Shi Ji is contradictory as an event and geography, since the location of Yanying is still unknown. According to Chu Ju in the Bamboo Strip Manuscript Collected by Tsinghua University, King Hui of Chu State once moved the capital to 邚郢, which could be explained as 鄢郢 and read as 郾郢, thus the author considers that the place Li Xin attacked was 邚郢, recorded in Chu Ju, in today' s Yancheng City of Henan Province. Therefore, the inconsistentrecord in Shi Ji could be understood correctly.
出处
《江汉考古》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第2期81-85,共5页
Jianghan Archaeology
关键词
清华简
《楚居》
郾郢
《史记》
鄢郢
the Bamboo Strip Manuscript Collected by Tsinghua University, Chu Ju, Yanying 郾郢, Shi Ji, Yanying 鄢郢