彩色条纹横机织物的创新设计与开发

Innovative Design and Development of the Flat-knitted Colored Stripe Fabric

通过电脑横机编织实践,从彩色平面条纹和彩色立体条纹两方面入手,利用组织结构的变化所形成的肌理效果开发彩色条纹横机织物。从平面横条纹和平面竖条纹开发彩色平面条纹织物,结合正反面组织、凸条组织开发立体横条纹,通过局部编织和泡泡组织开发立体变形横条纹,也可以将多种方式相结合开发彩色条纹织物。详细阐述条纹织物的编织原理、花型制版图、导纱器配置,并以中童毛衫裙为例,介绍彩色条纹横机织物的应用,为丰富条纹元素、提升毛衫设计提供素材。

Through the practice of computerized flat knitting machine knitting, the paper develops fiat-knitted colored stripe fabric by using the skin texture effect through structure changes in terms of colored plane stripe and colored three-dimensional stripe. It develops the colored plane stripe from the fiat horizontal stripes and plane vertical stripes, the three-dimensional horizontal stripe with face and reverse structures and convex structures, and the three-dimensional deformed horizontal stripes through a local knitting blister structure, and the colored stripe fabric with the combination of a variety of ways. It introduces in detail the knitting principle, pattern notation and feeder＇s arrangement. In addition, it presents the application of colored stripe fabric in the children＇s cardigan dress, which provides references for enriching the stripe elements and improving sweater grade.