海棠的园林价值分析

Landscape Value Analysis of Crabapple

海棠是中国传统名花,品种丰富,栽培历史悠久。通过对大量园林景观的实地调查,在海棠树种资源相关研究理论的基础上,归纳了海棠的品种分类及观赏特性,发现了海棠在国内园林应用中仍存在偏重春花造景、应用品种单一、文化内涵不足、造景手法平庸等问题,提出了海棠树种园林景观的提升策略:根据不同环境和季节的变换,有针对性的选择品种;注重新品种的引进及培育,不断提高观赏价值;融合海棠文化,提升景观内涵;丰富配植方式,营造主次分明的植物景观。

Crabapple is a famous traditional Chinese flowering plant. It is rich in variety and has a long culti- vation history. Through a large number of field survey of landscape,crabapple varieties and its ornamental characteristics were summarized based on relative theories. Problems existed in the domestic landscape ap- plication were pointed out, such as over emphasis of the spring flowering features, not rich in variety, lack of cultural connotation, and indifferent methodology in creating landscape. Suggestions were proposed as. to select suitable varieties according to environment and season; Pay attention to the introduction of new varieties and cultivation,to enhance ornamental value; Cultural fusion crabapple,improve the connotation of landscape; Richen planting mode to build the plant landscape priorities.