卫藏与康区历史关系发展演变过程探讨

On the Development Course of the Historical Relationship between Utsang and Kham Regions

三个藏区中的卫藏与康区之间联系非常紧密,大致经历了唐代吐蕃时期、元明时期、明末清初、清朝末年和民国时期五个发展阶段。两区关系的发展演变对我国的民族团结进步和国家的统一稳定产生过重要影响。虽然来自卫藏的吐蕃曾经征服康区,但自吐蕃灭亡后卫藏势力从未统治过整个康区。近年来达赖及其分裂集团提出的"西藏从来就有一个统一的大藏区"之类的言论,是罔顾两区历史关系发展客观事实的不实之论。

Among the three Tibetan regions, namely Kham and Utsang regions is very close as it has Kham, Amdo and Utsang regions, the relationship between passed through five development phases, the Tang, the Yuan, the Ming, the Qing dynasties and the Republication Period of China. The development of the relationship between the two regions has had a significant impact on China＇s ethnic unity and progress as well as the unity and stabili- ty of the country. During the Tubo Period, Utsang had conquered Kham region, but since the fall of the Tubo dy- nasty, Utsang has never ruled the region. In recent years, the Dalai Lama and his exile government has brought forward the existence of ＂Grand Tibetan Area＂, which is a false statement neglecting historical facts.