再现、反思与多元融合——经济史学方法论刍议

Recurrence,Reflection and Multiple Integration:On the Methodology of Economic History

经济史学是经济学理论的基础。通过历史学的再现和反思功能的融合、历史学的科学和艺术功能的融合、历史哲学建构的可能性、经济史料与经济史实关系、经济史学量化分析方法利弊之辨析,试图为经济史学方法论构建一个基本的分析框架。经济史学的研究方法,应强调史论结合、古今融合、宏观史学与微观史学融合、多学科交叉和比较经济史方法在经济史研究中的重要性。

Economic history is the foundation of economic theory.This article tries to build a basic analytical framework through systematically exploring the integration of the recurrence and reflection functions of historic study,the integration of its scientific and artistic functions,the possibility of the construction of historic philosophy,the relationship between economic historic materials and facts,and the merits and demerits of the quantitative method of analysis in economic history.This article systematically sorts out the research method of economic history,and emphasizes the importance of the integration of economic history with its theory,the integration of the past history with the present reality,and the integration of macro-economic history with micro-economic history.This article also stresses the importance of the interdisciplinary integration and the method of comparative economic history in the study of economic history.