“鹰眼”技术在世界高水平羽毛球赛事中的应用时机及效果研究

Research on Application Timing and Effects of Technology of “Hawk-Eye” Applied in the World High-Level Badminton Matches

"鹰眼"作为一种高科技技术应用在世界大型羽毛球赛事中尚处于尝试阶段,对赛事产生的影响有必要及时跟踪掌握。采用文献资料法、录像观察法、数理统计法、对比分析法等,通过对百余场比赛录像中运动员挑战"鹰眼"时机及效果研究进行系统分析,旨在揭示"鹰眼"技术对运动员、裁判员以及羽毛球竞赛本身的变化影响,并对新技术存在的不足环节提出建议,为更好地辅助裁判员判罚,维护运动员自身权益,实现比赛公平公正提供参考。

The ＂Hawk-Eye＂, as a hi-tech technology, has been applied, at a tentative stage, to world-wide badminton mat- ches. As a result, it is necessary to trace its effects on matches in time. By means of literature data, video observation, math- ematicai statistics and comparative analysis, the authors watched over 100 badminton match videos and systematically ana- lyzed both the timing when players challenged against ＂Hawk-Eye＂ and effects so as to disclose the changes and effects that the ＂Hawk-Eye＂ has made on players,referees and badminton shuttles. At the same time,the authors also put forward some advice on the new technology＇ s disadvantages so as to provide some references to help referees judge more fairly, to safeguard players＇ rights and to realize the fairness of matches.