嵩县三塗山“木门神庙”考略

在嵩县城西城关镇崖口村的高山巅上,有座宋代敕封的＂木门神庙＂,本文通过对该庙残存的数通碑刻的综合梳理,认为该庙是祭祀三山神的庙宇,建于五代后梁开平三年（909）,北宋仁宗熙宁年间（1068~1077）被敕封为＂义应侯庙＂;该庙奉祀的＂木门神＂和＂义应侯＂,都是指天帝伏羲而言。而与其配祀的＂广生圣母＂,本应指＂女娲＂圣母。

At the top of the mountain near the village of Yakou in Chenguan Twonship, Songxian County, sits a ＂Woodell Gate God Shrine＂ whose name was given by the emperor of the Song dynasty.Through a study of several inscribed stone tablets in the shrine, This paper believes the shrine was first built in the third year of Kaiping reign （909） of the Later Liang dynasty, and was named ＂Marquis Yiying Shrine＂ during the Xining reign （1068- 1077） of the Northern Song dynasty.In fact, both the ＂Wooden-gate god＂ and ＂Marquis Yiying＂ worshiped in the shrine are the Emperor of Heaven Fuxi, and the ＂Guangsheng Shengmu＂ worshipect in together should be ＂Nvwa.＂