中国“掼牛”的活态延续——基于嘉兴城市文化建设的分析

The Dynamic Heritage of Chinese-style Bullfighting——based on the Analysis of the Construction for Jiaxing Cultural

中国"掼牛"源起于回民族的"宰牲节"祭祀活动,表达的是对幸福生活的恩谢和勇士精神的追求,极具深厚的历史文化底蕴、夺人眼球的观赏性,近年来备受政府、媒体和学术界的关注,并于2011年成功入选国家级非物质文化遗产名录,由此创生了嘉兴市城市文化建设和旅游业发展的新契机。当前嘉兴城市文化建设缺乏有绝对影响力的文化品牌,还处于"粗放式"增长阶段和资源整体竞争力不强的现实又亟需"掼牛"这种优质文化项目的建设,以推动嘉兴城市文化建设的健康快速发展,同时实现中国"掼牛"的活态延续。

The Chinese-style Bullfighting(Guanniu in China) originated from the sacrificial activities of the Eid al-Adha Festival of the Hui nationality to appreciate the happiness of life and pursue the warrior spirit, which has a profound historical and cultural heritage and great attractiveness. In 2011, it was selected as the national intangible cultural heritage list, creating new opportunities for the development of the cultural in Jiaxing. At present, Jiaxing is lack of the cultural brand of the absolute influence, still at the stage of'extensive' growth and its overall competitiveness of resources is not strong. Therefore, the cultivation and development of Guaniu can promote the development of Jiaxing's culture construction and the dynamic heritage of Chinese-style Bullfighting.