清代乾隆时期治理科场撞骗的启示

Enlightenment of Countermeasures to Imperial Examination Swindling during Qianlong Period in Qing Dynasty

科场撞骗是经济撞骗、政治撞骗在考试领域的反映。清代前期,撞骗舞弊成为科场的又一大弊端,败坏着考试的声誉,影响到社会稳定。乾隆年间,面对这一舞弊的凸显,清政府就如何治理撞骗舞弊进行了积极的探讨,严管严查严惩政策的持续出台与实施,狠狠打击了撞骗舞弊势力,保障了公平公正的选拔考试顺利进行,为后人从严治考、构建和谐社会提供了借鉴。

Swindling in the Imperial Examination was a serious problem in Qing Dynasty. During Qianlong period, many countermeasures were taken to investigate and punish it, which would provide some enlightenment to present examination management.