两种换药方式应用在老年糖尿病足护理中的效果对比

Comparison of the Effects of Two Dressing Methods on Elderly Diabetic Foot Care

目的:对比两种不同的换药方式应用在老年糖尿病足护理中的效果。方法:以某院2014年4月~2016年12月82例糖尿病足患者入院先后顺序分为实验组、对照组。对照组消毒后包扎,实验组10%氯化钠、山莨菪碱、维生素B12湿敷,再用凡士林保湿包扎,分析两组病足护理效果。结果:实验组换药次数比对照组减少(P<0.05),实验组老年糖尿病足换药时间、愈合时间比对照组缩短(P<0.05),实验组的老年糖尿病足改善率比对照组高(P<0.05)。结论:老年糖尿病足换药使用10%氯化钠、山莨菪碱、维生素B湿敷,再用凡士林保湿包扎,溃疡愈合更快,愈合效果好。

Objective： To compare the effect of two different dressing methods in elderly diabetic foot care. Methods： From April 2014 to December 2016, 82 patients with diabetic foot were divided into experimental group and control group. The control group was disinfected after dressing. Experimental group were wet compressed with 10% sodium chloride, anisodamine, vitamin B12, and then Vaseline moisturizing dressed. Then analyse the care effect of two groups. Results： The number of dressing in the experimental group was lower than that in the control group （P〈0.05）. The healing time and healing time of the elderly patients with diabetes mellitus were shorter than those of the control group （P 〈0.05）. The improvement rate of diabetes mellitus in the experimental group was higher than that in the control group （P〈0.05）. Conclusion ： Elderly diabetic foot dressing with 10 % sodium chloride, anisodamine, vitamin B wet compress, and then Vaseline moisturizing dressing, can make ulcer healing faster, with good healing effect.