广西野生木兰科药用植物资源调查

Study on Medicinal Plant Resources of Wild Magnolia in Guangxi

通过查阅文献,实地调查及资料考证,对广西野生木兰科药用植物资源进行初步的调查研究。结果表明,具有药用价值的广西野生木兰科植物共有6属21种;从药用种类的地理分布来看,其大致可区分为:广布种及狭域分布种;而该科野生资源主要利用的部位,多为花、树皮,其次为根及根皮,其药物功效主要表现为祛风除湿、泻下等方面。同时,文章对现有的广西木兰科野生药用植物资源的利用及开发提出了合理建议。

There are 6 genera including 21 species of medicinal plants of Magnoliaceae in Guangxi Province recorded in the related literature and data. The wild Magonlica in Guangxi can be roughly divided into all and narrow field distribution according to the geographical distribution of medicinal species. The flowers and the bark of wild Magnoliaceae are the most important raw material used in Chinese herbal medicine, then followed by the root and root bark. And the main efficacy of Magnoliaceae plant mainly includes dispelling wind and eliminating dampness, etc. Some suggestions are given on exploiting and protecting the medicinal plants of Magnoliaceae in Guangxi in the end.