新型城镇化背景下山东农业全要素生产率影响因素研究

Study on the Factors Affecting the Total Factor Productivity of Agriculture in Shandong under the Background of New Urbanization

新型城镇化对农业全要素生产率具有重要影响。基于新型城镇化的背景,采用面板数据模型对山东省农业全要素生产率的影响因素进行实证分析。发现第一产业比重、农产品的对外开放度与农业全要素生产率呈负相关,而财政援农支出、新型城镇化水平、技术进步、经济发展水平与农业全要素生产率呈正相关。基于研究结论,提出在新型城镇化的背景下提高山东省农业全要素生产率的对策。

New urbanization has important effect on total factor productivity of agriculture in Shandong. Based on the background of new urbanization,panel data model is used to empirically analyze affecting fac- tors of total factor productivity of agriculture in Shandong, finding that proportion of the first industry, the degree of agricultural products opening to the outside world present negative correlation with the total fac- tor productivity of agriculture, while fiscal expenditure on agriculture, new urbanization level, technology progress and economic development level present positive relation. Based on researched conclusions, coun- termeasures for improving total factor productivity of agriculture in Shandong are proposed.