南宋官私书目所见农学观念

The Concept of Agriculture in the Southern Song Dynasty's Classical Bibliographies

南宋官修书目中对农书的分类并未呈现出北宋那种史志书目与馆阁书目对立的局面,相反,南宋官修书目所反映的是北宋两种农书分类观点的融合。另一方面,南宋私修书目对农书分类并未照搬官方的看法,但毫无疑问的是,私修书目对农书的认识很明显受到了官修书目的影响。因此,唐宋时期农学观念的转变正是在这种农书分类的差异中建立起来。

In the Southern Song dynasty, the agricultural books in the official bibliographies show a kind of more in- clusive trend. In private bibliographies, the classification of the agricultural books is not just copy of the official bibliographies. However, the concept of private bibliographies was affected by the official bibliographies obviously. Therefore, the transformation of the concept of agriculture in the Tang and Song dynasties is built on the differences in the classification of the agricultural books.