文化遗产旅游中游客的真实性感知对怀旧心理的影响

文化遗产旅游一直是旅游业的重要组成部分。文化遗产资源内涵丰富,包括文物、古迹等人类精神文明和物质文明。本文以江西省景德镇古窑民俗博览区为例,试图探讨游客在文化遗产旅游中的真实性感知和怀旧心理之间的关系。结果表明,游客的真实性感知正向影响怀旧心理,其中历史特征真实性感知对历史怀旧有显著的正向影响,独特性真实性感知和功能性真实性感知对个人怀旧心理有显著的正向影响。最后针对上述结论提出建议:文化遗产旅游的开发与规划,要注重游客的真实性感知,注重历史资源的开发,并关注基础设施建设和独特性的设计。

Cultural heritage tourism is one of the most vital parts of tourism industry which contains human spiritual and civilization such as cultural relic and historical site. The purpose of this article is to examine the relationship between authenticity perceptions and nostalgia emotions of cultural heritage tourism in case of Ancient Kiln Folk Customs Museum of Jingde City, Jiangxi Province. Conclusions are as follows： Tourists＇ authenticity perceptions have a positive effect on nostalgia e- motions. Furthermore, historical characteristics have positive effects on historical nostalgia, while unique and function per- ceptions have positive effects on personal nostalgia. The practical advice is discussed in the end that the exploitation and planning of cultural heritage tourism should focus on visitors＇ perception of authenticity and the construction of historical resources, and infrastructure as well as uniqueness.