农民工市民化问题研究综述——研究范式、现实障碍与路径趋势

A Research Overview on Rural Migrant Worker Citizenization——Research Paradigm,Realistic Obstacle and Path Trend

改革开放30年后农民工群体的数量日益增长,学者对其研究兴趣不断提高,产生了丰富的农民工市民化问题研究成果。文章通过分析研究范式、现实障碍、市民化路径以及研究趋势来梳理、总结与评价农民工市民化问题的研究成果。其一,从研究对象、研究内容、研究方法与研究视角等方面来概括与界定农民工市民化问题的研究范式。其二,梳理和概括了农民工市民化过程中的八个现实障碍和五条市民化(非农化)路径。其三,归纳出农民工市民化问题的研究趋势,包括拓展研究内容,跨学科与专题研究并重;拓展研究思路,多视角与重本并重;拓展研究广度,经验与本土化并重。

With the number of migrant workers increasing after the reform and opening up and the scholarsI re- search interest continuously increasing, abundant research achievements are made in the field of migrant worker citi- zenization. By analyzing the research paradigms, realistic obstacles, citizenization paths and research trends, this pa- per combs, summarizes and comments on the research achievements involving the issue of migrant worker citizeniza- tion. Firstly, the research paradigms in migrant worker citizenization study are summarized and defined from perspec- tive of research object, research content, research method and research perspective. Secondly, eight realistic obsta- cles occurring in the migrant worker citizenization process are combed and high cost while summing up five citizeniza- tion paths. And finally, the research trends in migrant worker citizenization study are summarized.