基于专利分析的P2P技术发展策略研究

The Research on P2P Technology Development Strategy Based on Patent Analysis

【目的/意义】P2P技术作为2000年前后一项重要的技术热点,近20年的发展,其技术成熟度和应用广泛度都获得极大提高,对无线网和计算机技术的发展起到了重要推动作用。【方法/过程】以INNOGRAPHY平台为数据源,对P2P技术国际专利进行检索和统计分析,从专利权人分布、地区分部、技术热点主题,以及专利强度等角度进行深入解读。【结果/结论】随着P2P技术在无线网络和计算领域应用日趋成熟,其技术热度正在褪去,其专利申请数量近三年呈下降趋势,亟待新的研究热点出现;中国公司在P2P技术上仍属于跟随者,无论资源还是技术实力都有所欠缺,需转换策略,向技术实力型专利权人过渡。

[Purpose/significance] As an important technology, P2P technology brings rapid development for wireless network and computers industry. [ Method/process ] Based on Innography website, the patents on P2P research field are studied in terms of organization, IPC distribution, hot topic and patent strength. [Result/conclusion]As a mature area, the number characteristic of P2P patents is ascending and the corporation in China should seek way to turn from the follower into the key holder.