山西省县域城镇化时空分布及其产业发展相关性分析

The Correlation Analysis Between Spatial-Temporal Distribution and Its Industries Development of County Urbanization in Shanxi

本文利用山西省2005年~2014年城镇化率数据,在Arc GIS软件的支持下,探索山西省县域城镇化的时空分布及城镇化水平发展动力机制.结果表明,首先近十年间山西省县域城镇化时空水平差距整体呈现逐渐缩小的趋势;第二,城镇化水平地区空间分异比较明显,高度城镇化地区多集中于地级市,西部城镇化水平较东部高;第三,对城镇化水平与第二、第三产业发展的相关性分析表明城镇化与第二农产业发展密切相关,在第二产业发达区域,其对城镇化的带动作用比较明显.

In this paper, using the data of urbanization rate of Shanxi from 2005 to 2014 and the ArcGIS software, the spatial-temporal distribution and the dynamic mechanism of urbanization level are explored. As a result, firstly, the spatial-temporal level gap of urbanization showed a gradual narrowing trend in the past ten years. Secondly, the regional spatial differentiation of urbanization level is more obvious, the high urbanization areas are more concentrated in the prefecture level city, the urbanization level of western is higher than that of the eastern. Thirdly, the correlation analysis results of the urbanization level and the development of the second and tertiary industries show that the urbanization and the development of second agricultural industries are relat- ed. In the second industry developed region, the driving effect on urbanization is more obvious.