基于生态足迹法的云南省禁止开发区生态补偿标准研究

Research on the Eco-Compensation Standard for Yunnan Exploitation-Prohibited Zone Based on Ecological Footprint Method

云南省作为中国西南边疆重要的生态大省,2014年被列为首批国家主体功能区建设示范区,建立合理完善的区域生态补偿机制对保证区域协调发展具有重要意义。该文利用生态足迹效率指标,结合2007—2015年云南生态足迹账户,对云南禁止开发区生态补偿标准进行了研究,是对西部生态脆弱地区构建生态补偿机制并开展实践的一种创新尝试。

As the first provincial demonstration zone of national main functional area construction and an important ecological province of southwest China, it is significant to explore reasonable and perfect new regional eco-compen- sation mechanism of Yunnan. Ecological footprint model is utilized to analyze the ecological footprint account of Yun- nan during 2007-2015. Ecological footprint efficiency is combined to make quantitative research on the highest standard and lowest standard of the coo-compensation in Yunnan exploitation-prohibited zone. This is an innovative try for establishing reasonable eco-compensation mechanism and carrying out eco-compensation practice for Yun- nan and western regions with vulnerable ecology.