神经外科术后静脉血栓栓塞症研究进展

Research Advance of Postoperative Venous Thromboembolism in Neurosurgery

静脉血栓栓塞症在神经外科手术后较为常见,给患者生活质量以及术后康复造成了严重的影响。在以往临床治疗过程中由于对静脉血栓栓塞症的认识和重视程度不够,导致在临床上漏诊和误诊情况较多。为了能够更加高效地提高对神经外科术后静脉血栓栓塞症的防控和治疗效果,加强对术后静脉血栓栓塞症的预防和治疗方面的研究有着重要的作用。本文从神经外科术后的静脉血栓栓塞症的发病原因、临床表现、临床诊断以及预防和治疗等方面的研究进展作一总结,为有效提高静脉血栓栓塞症治疗效果提供理论依据。

Venous thromboembolism is very common in the department of neurosurgery after opera tion, which has a serious impact on the quality of life and postoperative recovery of patients. In the past, due to the lack of awareness and attention to venous thromboembolism, it was easy to be misdiagnosed. In order to improve the prevention and treatment of postoperative venous thromboembolism in patients after operation, it is important to strengthen the prevention and treatment of postoperative venous thromboembolism. In this paper, we try to review the cause of venous thromboembolism in the department of neurosurgery after operation, as well as its clinical diagnosis and therapy, to provide theoretical basis for improving the outcome of patients with postoperative venous thromboembolism.