公平关切下考虑知识共享的产学研协同创新

Research on Collaborative Innovation of Enterprises,Colleges and Institutes Considering Knowledge Sharing Under the Fairness Concerns

基于委托代理理论,研究引入公平偏好理论,并考虑知识共享因素,构建了横向公平偏好和纵向公平偏好下考虑知识共享的利益分配模型,并分别在信息对称与信息不对称的不同状态下进行了分析。结果表明伴随高校和科研院所(学研方)公平偏好程度以及知识共享边际产出增加,产方(企业)收益和产出分享系数提高,显示了公平偏好和知识共享对于协同创新利益分配的有效性。

By introducing fairness preference theory and considering knowledge sharing factor, this paper builds a profit distribu-tion model considering knowledge sharing under horizontal fairness and vertical fairness preferences and conducts analysis in different states of information symmetry and information asymmetry. The results shows that along with the increase of fairness preferences and the knowledge sharing marginal output of university and research institute （ colleges and institutes sides）, the increase of producer （ enter- prise） profit and output sharing coefficient shows the effectiveness of the fair preference and the knowledge sharing for collaborative in-novation distribution of benefits.