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浅谈疾控档案在脑卒中防控中的应用 被引量:2

Application of archives for control disease in cerebral apoplexy prevention and control
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摘要 目的通过对疾控档案的整理分析研究,合理运用档案数据指导脑卒中防控工作,为下一步疾控档案管理提供政策建议。方法收集整理潍坊市2015年报告的脑卒中病例信息,随机抽取样本进行人群漏报调查,采用SPSS19.0软件对报告死亡发病比、诊断依据分布、报告完整性和及时性进行数据处理。结果从2015年潍坊市脑卒中登记报告点脑卒中数据报告质量的主要指标来看,脑卒中的死亡/发病比均<1,漏报率均达到质控标准的要求,虽然报告卡完整性较低,但主要项目的填报率较高,可对数据进行下一步分析。结论 2015年潍坊市脑卒中报告发病率为548.74/10万,低于全省和全国平均水平。可以采用流行病学方法进行统计分析,发现规律,为指导全市脑卒中防控工作的开展起到应有的作用。建议进一步加强疾控档案管理,推进信息化建设,指导今后疾病防控工作。 Objective Through the analysis and research of the disease control files,the rational use of archival data to guide the prevention and control of cerebral apoplexy,to provide policy recommendations for the next file management of disease control. Methods Collecting the stroke case information of Weifang in 2015,investigating of missing report on population by random sampling,the mortality and morbidity ratio,diagnosis report distribution,completeness and timeliness of the data were processed by SPSS 19.0.Results From the main indicators of the data report quality in Weifang in 2015,the mortality and morbidity ratio was less than 1,the underreporting rate met the requirement of quality control standard. Although the integrity of the report card was low,the main project reporting rate was higher,the data needed to be analyzed further. Conclusion In 2015,the reported incidence rate was 548.74 per 100 thousand,lower than the province and the national average level. You can use epidemiological methods for statistical analysis,find the law,to guide the city's stroke prevention and control work to play its due role. It is recommended to further strengthen the disease control file management,promote the informatization construction,guide disease prevention and control work in the future.
出处 《中国城乡企业卫生》 2017年第5期6-8,共3页 Chinese Journal of Urban and Rural Enterprise Hygiene
关键词 脑卒中 档案管理 应用 Cerebral apoplexy File management Application
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