中西医结合治疗手足口病的安全性及有效性

Safety and Effectiveness of Therapy of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine in the Treatment of Hand-Foot-Mouth Disease

目的研究中西医结合疗法治疗手足口病的安全性及有效性。方法将2015年5月—2016年6月手足口病患者120例随机分2组。西医治疗组采用常规疗法对症治疗,中西医结合组在西医治疗组治疗方法基础上,采用中西医结合疗法。比较2组患者手足口病治疗效果;皮疹消失时间、体温正常时间、口腔溃疡消失时间;患者恶心呕吐、头晕等不适症状发生率的差异。结果中西医结合组患者手足口病治疗效果高于西医治疗组,P<0.05;中西医结合组皮疹消失时间、体温正常时间、口腔溃疡消失时间短于西医治疗组,P<0.05;2组恶心呕吐、头晕等不适症状发生率比较无显著差异,P>0.05。结论中西医结合治疗法治疗手足口病的安全性及有效性高,对缓解患儿病情,加速高热、皮疹和口腔溃疡消退效果确切,且无明显恶心呕吐、头晕等不适症状发生率,安全性高,值得推广。

Objective TO study the safety and efficacy of therapy of integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine in the treatment of hand-foot-mouth disease （HFMD） . Methods 120 cases of patients with HFMD in our hospital from May 2015 to June 2016 were randomly divided into two groups. The Western medicine treatment group was treated with Western medicine symptomatic treatment, and the integrated group was given therapy of integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine. The therapeutic effect was compared, and the disappearance time of skin rash, the normal time of body temperature, the time of disappearance of oral ulcer, the difference of the incidence of nausea and vomiting, dizziness and other symptoms were observed. Results The therapeutic effect of the integrated group was higher than that of the Western medicine medicine treatment group P 〈 0.05. The disappearance time, normal temperature time, oral ulcer disappeared time of the integrated group was shorter than that of the Western medicine treatment group P 〈 0.05. The nausea and vomiting, dizziness and other symptoms were compared, and there was no significant difference P 〉 0.05. Conclusion The therapy of integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine in the treatment of HFMD has high safety and effectiveness, can alleviate the condition of children with high fever, rash, oral ulcer and accelerate the extinction effect, there is no obvious side effect,which has high safety, and is worthy of promotion.