摘要
目的探讨北京居民胃食管反流病的患病情况及影响因素。方法采用多阶段抽样法抽取城乡居民共3 410例,借助胃食管反流病自评量表进行胃食管反流病筛查,并分析其危险因素。结果 3 410例筛查对象患病率为22.02%;经Logistic回归分析,饮酒、常食油腻、常食甜食、常饮浓茶为GERD患者发病危险因素,OR值依次为1.087、1.115、1.058、1.351。结论居民GERD患病率较高,与居民饮食、生活习惯等行为有关,应采取针对性防治措施。
Objective To explore gastroesophageal reflux disease situation in Fangshan district of Beijing and influencing factors. Methods 3 410 cases of urban and rural residents were selected by using multistage sampling method, and self-rating scale for gastroesophageal reflux disease was used to screen gastroesophageal reflux disease, and the risk factors were analyzed. Results The prevalence rate of 3 410 cases was 22.02%. Logistic regression analysis showed risk factors were drinking, eating greasy, eating sweets, drinking tea, with the OR values of 1.087, 1.115, 1.058, 1.351 in turn. Conclusion The prevalence of GERD is higher in urban and rural residents, and is associated with diet, lifestyle and other acts of the residents. It should take targeted measures.
出处
《中国卫生标准管理》
2017年第11期16-17,共2页
China Health Standard Management
关键词
胃食管反流病
流行病学
消化道症状
防治措施
gastroesophageal reflux disease
epidemiology
gastrointestinal symptoms
control measures
