建国后我国农机合作社的发展历程与现状

Development and present situation of agricultural machinery cooperatives after the founding of the People's Republic of China

经过60多年的发展,我国农机合作社政策法规更加完善,农业机械化无论从装备水平、作业水平还是从技术水平上都有很大程度的提高。本文按照不同的历史阶段,全面梳理和分析农机合作社的形式、特征和功能,特别对1978年农机合作社重建的原因和路径进行分析,为今后农机合作社的发展提供经验。

Policies and regulations of agricultural cooperatives has been developed over 60 years in China, and become more perfect. Agricultural mechanization has been greatly improved from many aspects, such as equipment level, operation level and technical level. According to the different historical stages, forms, features and functions of agricultural machinery cooperatives are arranged and ana- lyzed. Causes and paths of reconstructing agricultural cooperatives in 1978 are specifically analyzed. This study can provide experience for the future development of agricultural cooperatives.