我国垦区农产品商品化流通发展水平影响因素探究——基于主成分分析法

Research on Development Level of Circulation Factors About Agricultural Products in China's Agricultural Reclamation——Based on Principal Component Analysis

我国农垦是以国有土地为依托,以农业生产为基础、实行农工商综合经营的特殊组织。在现阶段平衡我国农产品供求关系的格局下,农垦农产品商品化流通水平是垦区经济体系转型升级过程中的关键一环。该文结合农产品商品化流通的特点,以2014年全国各省区垦区的各类相关指标为评价对象,采用主成分分析法,对其发展质量和水平进行综合定量评价,通过研究我国农垦商品化流通领域在不同垦区的现状,对所形成的问题进行分析探讨,并提出相应的对策或建议,不断扩大我国农垦农产品的社会影响力和市场竞争力。

An integrated business operation system is implemented for Chinese state farms, which is actually a multiple level system of state economic nature. Such a system is featured with regionalization, socialization, and industrialization. Further commercializing the agricultural products is a key part of the upgrading of economic system of state farms and stabilizing the relationship between supply and demand of agricultural products in China.In this paper, we use the principal component analysis method to comprehensively and quantitatively evaluate the Degree of commercialization of agricultural products of all state farms in 2014.This paper studies the present situation of commercial agricultural products in different state farms to analyze the problems, and put forward the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions on how to improve competitiveness of agricultural product.