延伸护理在骨科手术患者手术室皮肤护理中的临床效果分析

IEffect of extended nursing care in skin care of patients in operation room in department of orthopedics

目的探讨延伸护理在骨科手术患者手术室皮肤护理中的临床应用效果。方法选取本院收治的98例患者为研究对象,随机分为2组,每组各49例。对照组给予手术室常规护理,研究组给予手术室护理延伸至病房护理,对比2组患者护理效果。结果研究组的皮肤压力性损伤发生率、手术室护理满意率均优于对照组(P<0.05);研究组皮肤压力性损伤首发时间、心理障碍评分、生活质量评分、平均住院时间均优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论手术室皮肤护理服务延伸至病房,避免了骨科手术患者皮肤压力性损伤出现,满足了患者手术室皮肤护理需求,利于早日出院,值得临床推广。

Objective To explore the application effect of extended care in the department of orthopedics for operation patients in operation room. Methods A total of 98 patients in our hospi- tal were selected as research objects and were randomly divided into control group given routine nurs- ing in operation room and study group given extended nursing care in operation room, nursing effect were compared. Results the incidence of skin pressure injury and nursing satisfaction rate in study group were better than the control group（ P 〈 0.05 ） ; Skin pressure injury starting time, quality of life score, mental disorder score and average hospitalization time in the study group were better than the control group, the differences were significant （P 〈 0. 05 ）. Conclusion Extended care can avoid skin pressure injury, meet the needs of skin care, and shorten discharge time, so it is worthy of pro- moting.