婴幼儿泪囊炎4612例不同月龄治疗方法的探讨

The investigation of the treatment for 4612 cases with dacryocystitis of different months old infant

目的探讨婴幼儿泪囊炎不同月龄的治疗方法。方法泪囊按摩及泪道探通术治疗婴幼儿泪囊炎4612例（5032眼）。结果在5032眼中，治愈5026眼，占99．88％，未愈6眼，占0．12％。出生3个月以内的婴儿采用泪囊按摩治疗泪囊炎疗效明显，3个月以上的婴幼儿采用行泪道探通术治疗疗效明显。结论3月龄以内的婴儿泪囊炎可采用泪囊按摩治疗，较大的婴幼儿可采用泪道探通术治疗。

Objective To investigate the treatment for dacryocystitis of different months old infant. Methods The data of 5032 eyes of 4612 cases with neonatal dacryocystitis who treated by probing of lacrimal passage and lacrimal sac massage were collected. Results About 5026 eyes （99.88%）were cured and recovered to normal lacrimal function, while only 6 eyes （0.12% ）were not. The efficacy of lacrimal sac massage in the treatment of neonatal dacryoeystitis was obvious for neonates younger than 3 months, and the efficacy of probing of lacrimal passage for infant elder than 3 months was better. Conclusion Lacrimal sac massage is suitable for neonates younger than 3 months, while probing of lacrimal passage can cure elder infants better.