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间氟苯甲酸和联吡啶为共配体的{Dy_2Ni_2}四核簇的合成、结构和磁性能

A m-fluorobenzoate-based {Dy_2Ni_2} cluster incorporating dipyridyl coligand:Synthesis,structure and magnetism
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摘要 通过水热法合成了一个间氟苯甲酸(FC_6H_5COO^-)和2,2′-联吡啶(bipy)为混合配体的异金属四核簇[Dy_2Ni_2(bipy)_2(FPhCOO)_(10)],并通过单晶和粉末X-线衍射、元素分析、红外光谱、热失重、直流和交流磁化率实验对其结构和磁性能进行了表征与测定.该配合物结晶于三斜的P1空间群,a=1.185 66(7)nm,b=1.385 61(8)nm,c=1.524 03(8)nm,α=106.052 0(10)°,β=99.936 0(10)°,γ=113.969 0(10)°,V=2.079 7(2)nm^3,Z=2.磁性能测试结果表明,配合物相邻自旋载体间存在着弱的反铁磁相互作用,并且具有场诱导的单分子磁体行为.通过阿累尼乌斯方程拟合得到磁化强度翻转的有效能垒(ΔE/k_B)为19.5K,指前因子(τ_o)为1.17×10^(-7)s. A new m-fluorobenzoate (FCrHsCOO-)-based heterometallic teranuclear cluster with N, N-bidentate chelating coligand, [Dy2Ni2 (bipy)z (FC6H5PhCOO)m] (bipy = 2, 2'-bipyridine ) was synthesized, and its structure and magnetism were characterized by single-crystal and powder X-ray diffraction, elemental analysis, FT-IR spectrum, TG stability and vari- abletemperature direct-/alternating current magnetic susceptibility. The complex crystallizes in the triclinic P1 space group with a= 1.18566(7)nm, b = 1.38561(8)nm, c = 1.52403(8)nm, α= 106.052 0(10)°,β = 99.9360(10)°, γ= 113.969 0(10)°, V = 2.079 7 (2) nm3, Z = 2. Adjacent spin carriers in the complex are weak antiferromagnetic, and the complex displays field-induced single-molecular magnet behavior. Fitting the dynamic magnetic data to the Arrhenius law gives energy barrier △E / ks = 19.5 K and pre-exponential factor τo = 1.17×10-7 s.
出处 《天津师范大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 2017年第3期15-19,共5页 Journal of Tianjin Normal University:Natural Science Edition
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(21371134) 大学生创新创业训练计划资助项目(20150065020)
关键词 晶体结构 单分子磁体 有效能垒 磁学性能 crystal structure single molecule magnet effective energy barrier magnetism
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