万源花萼山太白贝母资源调查

Investigation on the Resources of Fritillaria taipaiensis in Wanyuan Calyx Mountain

[目的]调查万源花萼山太白贝母资源现状,为其合理开发利用和有效保护提供参考。[方法]通过查阅相关文献资料、走访调查和实地调查对万源花萼山太白贝母资源现状进行了研究。[结果]万源花萼山太白贝母野生资源被过度采挖,已濒临灭绝,蕴藏量仅约0.1 kg;该区有农户栽种,但面积小、管理技术落后、产量低。[结论]对太白贝母种源进行扩繁和工厂化生产是合理开发利用和有效保护太白贝母野生资源的重要措施。

[ Objective ] To investigate the situations of Fritillaria taipaiensis resources in Wanyuan Calyx Mountain and provide reference for rational development, utilization and effective protection of F. taipaiensis resources. [ Method ] The situations of F. taipaiensis resources in Wanyuan Calyx Mountain were studied by related literature analysis, interview and on-the-spot investigation. [ Result ] The wild resources of F. taipaiensis in Wanyuan Calyx Mountain were endangered by excessive excavation, with the reserves of about 0.1 kg. Some farmers cultivated F. taipaiensis in this region, but its planting area was small, management technologies were backward, its yield was low. [ Conclusion ] The propagation and factory production of F. taipaiensis sources are important measures for rational development,utilization and effective protection of wild resources of F. taipaiensis.