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体外膜肺氧合治疗儿童重度急性呼吸窘迫综合征一例 被引量:7

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摘要 目的探讨体外膜肺氧合(extracorporeal membrane oxygenation,ECMO)在儿童重度急性呼吸窘迫综合征(acute respiratory distress syndrome,ARDS)中的应用。方法回顾性分析2016年2月浙江大学医学院附属儿童医院PICU收治的1例行ECMO治疗的儿童重度ARDS患儿的临床资料。结果患儿,男,1岁9个月。ECMO前机械通气时间5d,高频呼吸机MAP26cmH2O(1cmH2=n098kPa),Fi02100%应用下sp0286%,血气分析pH7.040,PC02128mmHg(1mmHg=0.133kPa),PaO2/FiO258mmHg。ECMO建立后,患儿低氧血症及高碳酸血症迅速纠正,呼吸机参数明显下调。ECMO期间经液体平衡、抗凝、并发症控制、营养及呼吸道等多方面综合管理,患儿肺部渗出减少,ECMO参数下调,于18d后成功撤离ECMO,住院时间81d,出院随访至今无脏器功能不全存在。结论ECMO的合理应用及管理能有效改善重度ARDS患儿的预后。
出处 《中国小儿急救医学》 CAS 2017年第5期390-394,共5页 Chinese Pediatric Emergency Medicine
基金 浙江省医药卫生科研基金项目(2017KY434)
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