心理行为畸形儿童王显凤教育实验研究

A three-years experimental education programme for a severe mentally deviatd child,Wang Xian-fang,the so-called“pig-gir”

“猪孩”王显凤,9岁发现时,由于幼年特殊生活条件,长期与猪为伴,习得不少猪的习性,但与父母亦有简单交往,仍保有正常儿童的某些基本习性。IQ 值39。经体格、实验室及特殊检查,不支持遗传所致智力低下。经人三年教育实验结果。VIQ 由53提高到63,PIQ 由40提高到81,FIQ 由39提高到68,心理活动水平及社会适应能力均有很大改进,由严重智残提高到较度智残。著者就此对心理发育关健期等问题展开了讨论。

When found by scientists,Wang Xianfeng,the so called“pig-girl”,wasnine years old and had lived and played with pig for a long time.She learned a lot of habitand behavior of pig though“human nature”was also observed in her primary communicationwith her parents.She was diagnosed as severe mental retardation without definited geneticfactors through careful physical,laboratory and special examination.After three-year train-ing and education by specialists,her social adaptability and intelligence improvedsignificantly,VIQ increased from 53 to 63,PIQ and FIQ from 40 and 39 to 81 and 68respectively.The key period of psychlogical development and related issues were discussed.